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KMID : 0367320050160010015
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Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
2005 Volume.16 No. 1 p.15 ~ p.25
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NEUROCHEMICAL BASIS OF CEREBRAL DEVELOPMENT
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Kim Bung-Nyun
Cho Soo-Churl
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Abstract
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During the recent decade, the new data about normal neurochemical system development have been accumulated very much. Based on these new data, the up-to-date theory and hypothesis have been developed. These development of this field results from the technological/methodological development which increase the sensitivity, specificity and validity of neurochemical research. Especially, molecular technological development support the recent neurochemical development. In this review article, the authors described the recent research findings in the field of normal neurochemical development of neurotransmitter system in animal and human. Most of child psychiatric disorder, especially neuropsychiatric developmental disorders (ADHD, Autism, Tourette’’s disorder, MR etc) seem to have underlying neurochemical developmental problems in the pathophysiological basis. So, the data on the normal ontogeny of neurotransmitter system can be the most valuable resources for the research on the etiology of the diverse child psychiatric disorders.
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KEYWORD
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Neurochemical development, Neurotransmitter system
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